Telco Layoffs. Inevitable
sebastianbarros.substack.com
Nov. 14, 2025, 12:42 p.m.
The layoff wave that started in the technology sector in 2021 reset the rules of corporate finance.More than 500,000 technology workers were cut between 2021 and 2025. In 2023 alone, companies announced 264,220 job reductions. This happened inside firms with operating margins above 25% and cash balances in the tens of billions.Investors rewarded the cuts because they protected earnings and released capital for artificial intelligence programs that require extreme spending on compute, data centers, and model development. Meta declared a Year of Efficiency in 2023, removed 11,000 roles, and the stock jumped more than 19% in a single session. That reaction created a new norm. A layoff became a signal of discipline rather than distress.